Requiring or Excluding Terms
Ultraseek has a simple query syntax which gives you the pinpoint search
power of Boolean logic, without having to remember complex queries. The table below shows the Ultraseek
operators that correspond to Boolean operators:
|
Ultraseek operator
|
Boolean equivalent
|
|
default operator:you need not use anyspecial symbols
|
OR
|
|
+
|
AND
|
|
-
|
NOT
|
|
phrase operator:enclose the phrase withdouble quotation marks
|
ADJ
|
Boolean
queries use the logical operators AND, OR, NOT and ADJ (adjacent). Suppose you wanted to find plain
paper color laser printers made by companies other than HP. This query can be specified in Boolean logic
as:
(laser ADJ printer) AND (color OR (plain ADJ paper)) AND NOT (HP OR
Hewlett-Packard)
Using Ultraseek operators, the complex query above may be typed into
the search box as:
+"laser printer" color "plain paper" -HP, -Hewlett-Packard
This query specifies that:
All returned documents must contain the phrase "laser printer".
Documents containing one or more of the terms "laser printer",
color, or "plain paper" will be ranked at the top (the more terms matched, the higher the
ranking).
None of the documents returned will contain either HP or Hewlett-Packard.
Statistical Weighting and Ultraseek Searches
A traditional Boolean search returns an unsorted list of all items that
match the search condition. Ultraseek goes considerably beyond this by using advanced statistical search
technology to return the results sorted with the "best" matches listed at the top. Unlike
plain Boolean searches, Ultraseek automatically weights your query terms based on their statistical
uniqueness. Common terms, such as "shall," get a much lower weighting than less frequently
occurring terms, such as the phrase "golf courses."
Ultraseek's advanced statistical weighting allows you to just type in
relevant words and phrases, and the system will provide the answer to your query in the top few documents!
Since there are cases in which it is convenient to narrow a query using Boolean operators, Ultraseek
Server allows you to use the + and - Boolean operators. With Ultraseek, you get the accurate ranking
of statistical searching combined with the information filtering of Boolean searching.